INDICATE WHETHER:
INCREASE B1, INCREASE TB = A
INCREASE B2, INCREASE TB = B
INCREASE B1 & B2, INCREASE TB = C
NONE OF THE ABOVE = D
1. 1. Obstruction of the biliary tract
Where:
TB- TOTAL BILIRUBIN
B1 – Bilirubin 1
B2 – Bilirubin 2
Clinical Chemistry Review Questions vary in difficulty and complexity. Here are some basic questions which can help you review common principles in Clinical Chemistry.
Select the BEST ANSWER.
1. The most common sample specimen in clinical chemistry is:
a. Plasma c. whole blood
b. Serum d. buffy coat
2. In enzyme analysis, the following should be monitored closely, EXCEPT:
a. Temperature c. pH
b. Concentration of substrate d. non-competitive inhibitor
3. Electrolytes are called amphoteric substances because of this reason:
a. They can either be negatively or positively charged
b. They can be water or non-water soluble
c. They can transform from one energy form to another
d. They are directly transported in the blood stream.
4. The following statements are true of electrophoresis, EXCEPT:
a. It is a method to separate proteins from one another
b. The media can be paper, agar gel or cellulose
c. The principle depends upon their ability to fluoresce
d. Electrophoretic mobility is based on the charges of the ions.
5. In the maintenance of normal blood pH, these two organs are involved:
a. Lungs and heart c. lungs and kidneys
b. Kidneys and heart d. kidneys and liver
Choices for numbers 6 to 10
a. Uncompensated metabolic alkalosis
b. Uncompensated metabolic acidosis
c. Uncompensated respiratory alkalosis
d. Uncompensated respiratory acidosis
e. Partially compensated metabolic alkalosis
f. Partially compensated metabolic acidosis
g. Partially compensated respiratory alkalosis
h. Partially compensated respiratory acidosis
i. Fully compensated metabolic alkalosis
j. Fully compensated metabolic acidosis
k. Fully compensated respiratory alkalosis
l. Fully compensated respiratory acidosis
m. None of the above
6. Given pH – 7.49, pCO2= 40 mmHg, HCO3 = 32 mmol/L, What do these values indicate?- partially compensated metabolic alkalosis
7. Given pH – 6.8, dCO2= 10 mmol/L, TCO2= 22 mmol/L, What do these values indicate?- partially compensated respiratory acidosis
8. Given pH- 7.43, HCO3= 29 mmol/L, pCO2 – 50 mmHg. What do these values indicate?- Fully compensated metabolic alkalosis
-
9. Given pH- 7.15, HCO3= 25 mmol/L, pCO2 – 60 mmHg. What do these values indicate? - Uncompensated respiratory acidosis.
-
U10. Given pH- 7.50, HCO3= 40 mmol/L, pCO2 – 40 mmHg. What do these values indicate?
- Uncompensated metabolic alkalosis
Clinical Chemistry Review Questions vary in difficulty and complexity. Here are some basic questions which can help you review common principles in Clinical Chemistry.
Select the BEST ANSWER.
1. The most common sample specimen in clinical chemistry is:
a. Plasma c. whole blood
b. Serum d. buffy coat
2. In enzyme analysis, the following should be monitored closely, EXCEPT:
a. Temperature c. pH
b. Concentration of substrate d. non-competitive inhibitor
3. Electrolytes are called amphoteric substances because of this reason:
a. They can either be negatively or positively charged
b. They can be water or non-water soluble
c. They can transform from one energy form to another
d. They are directly transported in the blood stream.
4. The following statements are true of electrophoresis, EXCEPT:
a. It is a method to separate proteins from one another
b. The media can be paper, agar gel or cellulose
c. The principle depends upon their ability to fluoresce
d. Electrophoretic mobility is based on the charges of the ions.
5. In the maintenance of normal blood pH, these two organs are involved:
a. Lungs and heart c. lungs and kidneys
b. Kidneys and heart d. kidneys and liver
Choices for numbers 6 to 10
a. Uncompensated metabolic alkalosis
b. Uncompensated metabolic acidosis
c. Uncompensated respiratory alkalosis
d. Uncompensated respiratory acidosis
e. Partially compensated metabolic alkalosis
f. Partially compensated metabolic acidosis
g. Partially compensated respiratory alkalosis
h. Partially compensated respiratory acidosis
i. Fully compensated metabolic alkalosis
j. Fully compensated metabolic acidosis
k. Fully compensated respiratory alkalosis
l. Fully compensated respiratory acidosis
m. None of the above
6. Given pH – 7.49, pCO2= 40 mmHg, HCO3 = 32 mmol/L, What do these values indicate?
7. Given pH – 6.8, dCO2= 10 mmol/L, TCO2= 22 mmol/L, What do these values indicate?
8. Given pH- 7.43, HCO3= 29 mmol/L, pCO2 – 50 mmHg. What do these values indicate?
9. Given pH- 7.15, HCO3= 25 mmol/L, pCO2 – 60 mmHg. What do these values indicate?
10. Given pH- 7.50, HCO3= 40 mmol/L, pCO2 – 40 mmHg. What do these values indicate?
ANSWERS to Lipids Quiz- Exam Review Questions
Identify the following items:
1.__Phospholipids__ It is the lipid component of the lungs that prevents the lungs from collapsing.
2.__High Density Lipoprotein or HDL__ It is also called the good cholesterol.
3.__Low Density Lipoprotein or LDL___ It is also called the bad cholesterol.
4.__High Density Lipoprotein__ It is considered as the lipoprotein with the highest density.
5.__chylomicrons__ The lipid that stays at the point of origin in electrophoresis.
6.___chylomicrons___ It causes lipemia of serum.
7.___triglycerides___ The food sources of this lipid is meat fat.
8.___triglycerides___ The conversion factor of this lipid, from traditional to S.I. units is 0.01129.
9.___fatty acids____ It is the simplest form of lipid.
10.__cholesterol__It is the basic nucleus of most steroid hormones
